Recently, Alistair Cockburn's email signature has been sporting a quotation attributed to me:
The first thing to build is trust! --Brad AppletonI was both incredibly surprised and incredibly honored to see one of the giants and founding fathers of the agile software development movement citing my own words. I had to go back and reread what I wrote that was so "quotation worthy." It was actually a bit harder than I thought, I had to dig around through the archives of several agile-related mailing lists. Then I found it!
In an Aug 16, 2004 post to the extremeprogramming yahoo group, Julian Boot wrote:
This is one thing I pay important attention to when introducing XP. There is tremendous value in getting the first iteration to deliver some value to the customer. Nothing removes the skepticism better. And nothing shows just how much control the customer has when a recommendation they made in a conversation two days ago is now implemented and passes the given tests.I responded with the following reply:
Excellent point! We often say that each iteration should build something useful, starting with the most important thing.Then a few months later in the same forum on November 22, 2004, I read:
Maybe the most important and useful thing that the initial iteration needs to build is ... trust!?
Once a good working relationship has been established and the project gets into "steady state", then risk-hedging or EV [earned value] prioritization certainly becomes a reasonable option.Well that clinched it! I'd seen this same sort of comment enough times before - it was time to start a new slogan. I replied with this message:
That's starting to support a slogan I've been thinking about proposing. In Agile software development, what is the first and most important "thing" that we "build"?Then, just a few days later on Nov 24, Alistair posted a note to the crystalclear yahoo group about "team building" asking for some stories. I posted a rather lengthy reply with some teambuilding stories of my own, and some of my preferred books on leading/facilitating group decisions and resolving conflicts. Now I suppose I have to live up to that! Somewhere in my musings of seemingly spuriously related, often diametrically opposed subjects of software configuration management, software architecture, and agility, I'm asking readers who are interested in perhaps at best one of these three subjects to TRUST me, and be willing to read more about the other two:
I'm starting to wonder if maybe it isn't any of those things. Maybe the first and most important thing that an agile development project "builds" is TRUST!
- Some would say executable (and working) software;
- Some might say, "the code";
- Non-agile methods might say "specs".
because we built trust into the process very early on!
- We do it with intense collaboration (including with the customer, and also with other stakeholders across the lifecycle)
- We do it with short iterations and feedback-loops
- We don't require anywhere near as much documentation or specification or traceability ...
We gave the customer control, made our process and progress visible and transparent, and we listen and learn. And we get better at it, and give better results by continuing to build and earn TRUST.
- I'll be asking SCM folks to learn about object-oriented design principles and patterns and refactoring
- And I'll be asking software designers and agilists to learn about software configuration management
- change management
- project management
- build & release management
- development & deployment environment
- process management
- organizational structure
1 comment:
Hi Chris! Your comments and observations are all too true for so many organizations. And a lot of it is a result of fear of the impact of change. I read a book (the title escapes me at the moment) that suggests the fear comes from concern about losing one of the "Three Cs": control (power), competency (real or perceived), connection (social networks/status).
Lack of trust breeds lack of openess and honesty. things like congruence and integrity are the first casualties. That probably has a lot to do with why Alistair Cockburn's "Crystal Clear" methodology lists "Personal Safety" as such a fundamental characteristic: people tend to need to feel that (personal safety) before they will trust you. So I guess it's our obligation to establish a sense of personal safety for those we would ask to trust us!
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